Croall Lectures

The Croall Lectures have been part of Divinity for over 150 years. They were endowed by John Croall of Southfield, Liberton, who ran a coachbuilding and undertaking business in Edinburgh.

The lectureship was established in 1872 to increase the religious literature of Scotland. Trustees were comprised of Professors of the Faculty of Divinity in the University of Edinburgh, the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, and Licentiates of the Church of Scotland. Lecturers were originally ministers of the Scottish Presbyterian Churches, or ‘occasionally’ of another non-Presbyterian Reformed Church, and were required to deliver at least six lectures and publish at least 1,000 printed copies of the lectures within a year of the lecture ‘at his own risk and cost’.

Lectures covered subjects within systematic theology: ‘the Evidences of Natural and Revealed Religion; the Person, Work, Atonement, Divinity, and Resurrection of Christ; the Person and work of the Holy Spirit; the Doctrine of the Trinity’. Recent lecturers have included Frances Young, Bruce McCormack, Linda Woodhead, and Ian McFarland.

Past lectures

YearLecturerTitle and Publication Details (if it exists)
1876John TullochThe Christian Doctrine of Sin (William Blackwood and Sons 1876)
1878 to 1879John CairdAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Religion (James MacLehose 1880)
1879 to 1880William MilliganThe Resurrection of Our Lord (Macmillan 1881)
1882Archibald Hamilton CharterisThe New Testament Scriptures: Their Claims, History, and Authority (Nisbet 1882)
1886John CunninghamThe Growth of the Church in Its Organisation and Institutions (Macmillan 1886)
1887Robert FlintAgnosticism (William Blackwood and Sons 1903)
1889 to 1890Archibald ScottBuddhism and Christianity: A Parallel and a Contrast (David Douglas 1890)
1892William HastieThe Theology of the Reformed Church in Its Fundamental Principles (T&T Clark 1904)
1893 to 1894James RobertsonThe Poetry and the Religion of the Psalms (William Blackwood and Sons 1898)
1898Thomas NicolRecent Archaeology and the Bible (William Blackwood and Sons 1899)
1899 to 1900John PatrickClement of Alexandria (William Blackwood and Sons 1914)
1901 to 1902Alexander StewartCreeds and Churches: Studies in Symbolics (Hodder & Stoughton 1916)
1903 to 1904William Straton BruceSocial Aspects of Christian Morality (Hodder & Stoughton 1905)
1907 to 1908Andrew Wallace WilliamsonThe Person of Christ in the Faith of the Church (William Blackwood and Sons 1920)
1911 to 1912George MilliganThe New Testament Documents, Their Origin and Early History (Macmillan 1913)
1913Andrew Blair WannThe Message of Christ to India (William Blackwood and Sons 1925)
1914James Nicoll Oglive 
1914 to 1915Archibald Robert Stirling Kennedy 
1916James Cooper 
1918 to 1919William Leslie DavidsonRecent Theistic Discussion (T&T Clark 1921)
1920 to 1921William Alexander CurtisJesus Christ the Teacher: A Study of His Method and Message Based Mainly on the Earlier Gospels (Oxford 1943)
1923David Miller KayThe Semitic Religions: Hebrew, Jewish, Christian, Moslem (T&T Clark 1923)
1925Henry Martyn Beckwith ReidThe Holy Spirit and the Mystics (Hodder & Stoughton 1925)
1926 to 1927Henry Johnstone WotherspoonReligious Values in the Sacraments (T&T Clark 1928)
1928 to 1929J. Garrow DuncanDigging Up Biblical History: Recent Archaeology in Palestine and Its Bearing on The Old Testament (SPCK 1931)
1930 to 1931Alexander HetherwickThe Gospel and the African: On the Impact of the Gospel on a Central African People (T&T Clark 1932)
1933Hugh Ross Mackintosh'The Theology of the Word of God', published as Types of Modern Theology, Schleiermacher to Barth (Nisbet 1937)
1936Otto PiperGod in History (Macmillan 1939)
1937George Simpson DuncanJesus, Son of Man: studies contributory to a modern portrait (Nisbet 1947)
1938 to 1939William Spence UrquhartHumanism and Christianity (T&T Clark 1945)
1942 to 1943Leonard HodgsonThe Doctrine of the Trinity (Nisbet 1944)
1944John Henderson Seaforth BurleighThe City of God: A Study of St. Augustine's Philosophy (Nisbet 1949)
1948John Alexander MackayGod's order: The Ephesian Letter and This Present Time (Macmillan 1953)
1948John MackenzieTwo Religions: A Comparative Study of Some Distinctive Ideas and Ideals in Hinduism and Christianity (Lutterworth 1950)
1949William Dickie NivenReformation Principles after Four Centuries (Church of Scotland 1953)
1951George Stuart HendryThe Gospel of the Incarnation (Westminister 1958)
1953James BrownSubject and Object in Modern Theology (SCM 1955)
1954 to 1957George Barclay'The Ethical Vocabulary of Saint Paul'
1955John Gervase RiddellThe Calling of God (Saint Andrew 1961)
1960James Stevenson McEwenThe Faith of John Knox (Lutterworth 1961)
1960 to 61Martin Andrew SimpsonDefender of the Faith, Etcetera: Elizabeth of England, her Church and Parliment, 1558-59 (Edina 1978)
1965David Haxton Carswell ReadChristian Ethics (Hodder & Stoughton 1968)
1967William Neil'The Apostolic Age', published as The Truth about the Early Church (Hodder & Stoughton 1970)
1970James BarrThe Bible in the Modern World (SCM 1973)
1972Matthew BlackThe Centenary Lecture: A Survey of Christological Thought, 1872-1972 (Saint Andrew 1972)
1980T. E. PollardFullness of Humanity: Christ's Humanness and Ours (Almond 1982)
1983D. W. D. (Bill) Shaw'Process Perspectives'
1987David S. M. HamiltonThrough the Waters: Baptism and the Christian life (T&T Clark 1990)
1992Terrence McCaughey'What does it mean to forgive and be forgiven?'
1998Frances Young'Where Shall Wisdom be Found?'
2005John BartonThe Nature of Biblical Criticism (WJK 2007)
2011Bruce L. McCormack'Abandoned by God'
2013Marilynne Robinson'Son of God, Son of Man'
2015Linda Woodhead'Is Britain still a Christian Country?'
2017Werner G. Jeanrond'Hope', published as Reasons to Hope (Bloomsbury 2020)
2018Ian McFarland'Vere Deus, Vere Homo: Reflections on the Incarnation', published as The Word Made Flesh: A Theology of the Incarnation (WJK 2019)
2019Guy D. Stiebel'There is Something New Under the Sun'